This sample divorce research paper features: words (approx. 30 pages), an outline, and a bibliography with 82 sources. Browse other research paper examples for more inspiration. If you need a thorough research paper written according to all the academic standards, you can always turn to our experienced writers for blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins Divorce Research Paper. 9 September Pondering question to get reader thinking about topic II. What the problem is d. “Children do not fall behind their peers in these areas during the potentially disruptive period before their parents divorce, the study revealed. Instead, it’s after the split that kids seem to have the most trouble Divorced Families Research Paper. Words2 Pages. Divorced Families. The information that is in this essay is from to It contains facts about the top 10 statecs for divorce, the costs of an average divorce and the effects that divorce has on children. By the time you get done reading this essay you will know everything that you
Divorce Rate Research Papers
Divorce can, with some justification, be viewed as either a problem, a symptom, or a solution. Which of these is or should be the prevailing view depends on who is looking at the subject.
Different stakeholders are concerned with the quality of family life and the effects that divorce might have on individuals and the culture as a whole. Among the groups with a vested interest in divorce are politicians, religious groups, counselors, educators, and families themselves. Persons viewing divorce as a problem tend to focus on statistics indicating a high likelihood of divorces for first marriages and direct much of their concern toward the effects of post-divorce circumstances on children.
These stakeholders have been very successful at getting their message to a wide audience. Among those viewing divorce as a problem are clinical psychologist Judith Wallerstein, James Dobson of Focus on the Family, divorce rates research paper, and the Institute for American Values.
Additionally, those who see divorce as a symptom of a larger problem argue that the moral standards and values of society as a whole are in decline. They also tend to focus on individualism, secularization, and instant gratification as responsible for the increases in divorce. Advocates for this approach include the Institute for American Values, divorce rates research paper, Maggie Gallagher, and Barbara Dafoe Whitehead.
Persons who emphasize the solution divorce rates research paper of divorce often point to decreases in violence and anger between the former partners as the biggest benefit to divorce. Likewise they would suggest that divorce is a solution for persons who entered a marriage unwisely or who were unprepared to assume the responsibilities of a lifetime commitment. Divorce is seen as a solution when divorce rates research paper environment at home is one of constant tension and anger.
Persons coming from this perspective tend to emphasize constructing a meaningful life after the divorce for both the couple and any children and include Constance Ahrons, the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, and Mavis Hetherington. It seems that persons of all recent societies place value on a marriage-like or lasting union between a man and woman.
As a result, divorce rates research paper, most societies historically and presently have frowned upon the ending of such unions and have generally put barriers in the way of dissolving the relationships, although surviving documents indicate that divorces occurred at least as far in the past as ancient Mesopotamia. While the process is formal and legal in the United States and other westernized societies, at other historic periods and places the mechanism has been quite different.
Ancient Greeks were unlikely to place a high premium on marriages for other than the legitimating of heirs, and divorce was available provided the reasons a person was requesting a divorce were approved by a governmental official. In the later years of the Roman Empire, a couple could simply agree to divorce and it would be done.
In other societies, the husband was the only party who could petition for and receive a divorce. For the most part, the widespread acceptance of Christianity in the Middle Ages served to decrease the availability of divorce and to enact stringent limitations on the rare instances when it would be permitted. This pattern reflects the fact that marriage at the time was a religious sacrament and under the control of the Church rather than the civil authority. Annulment was the more available path to marital dissolution.
In an annulment granted by the Church, divorce rates research paper, the marriage was declared null, as if it had never divorce rates research paper. This stance regarding divorce remains divorce rates research paper hallmark of Roman Catholicism. Even today, devout Catholics and clergy chastise Catholic lawyers who facilitate divorce proceedings, divorce rates research paper.
Annulment is also a legal term that is used when a condition existed prior to the marriage that would have prevented the marriage from being legally permitted or recognized. Thus, in the eyes of the law, the marriage never existed. Divorce has always been available in some capacity in the United States, although the ease with which one could attain divorce and the likelihood of social rejection for doing so has varied over time.
The United States has a more liberal history of divorce than does Great Britain and other Western European countries, despite the divorce rates research paper on English Common Law as the basis for U. civil authority. The first recorded divorce in what is now the United States was granted in the Plymouth Colony in to a woman whose husband had committed bigamy was married to two women simultaneously.
Divorces were rare, however, divorce rates research paper, in the colonial period. This is likely due to the influence of religious beliefs, but also to the economic necessity of partners working together to survive the sometimes harsh conditions of colonial life.
While the United States was more liberal than many European countries regarding divorce, grounds for divorce had to be established before a divorce would be permitted. Traditional grounds for divorce included adultery, cruelty, nonsupport, desertion, divorce rates research paper, and incarceration. It was not until that any state statutes permitted divorce simply because the partners were incompatible.
The bold move by California of instituting the first no-fault divorce rates research paper laws paved the way for partners to divorce for other than traditional grounds.
Bywhen South Dakota became the last state to permit no-fault divorce, all states had some provisions for these divorces, although a few states such as New York required a mandatory waiting period before such a divorce divorce rates research paper occur.
No-fault divorce meant that neither partner had committed a crime against the other; thus, the traditional grounds for divorce had not been met. Under no-fault divorce, couples agreed divorce rates research paper they could no longer be married and would like to have their legal marital contract dissolved. Divorce divorce rates research paper measured by using several different statistics.
One of the most widely used is the crude divorce rate. This tells the number of divorces in a given year per 1, population. This rate was 4. This statistic makes divorce look fairly uncommon and is not very useful because it includes all persons in society, whether married or not.
Another measure of divorce, which academics feel is more accurate, divorce rates research paper, is known as the refined divorce rate, divorce rates research paper. It considers the number of divorces in a given year divided by the number of married women in the population.
By focusing on married couples womenit includes only those persons who are eligible to divorce. In the United States for the yeardivorce rates research paper refined divorce rate was This statistic allows for more comparisons between countries and periods to determine meaningful differences in divorce. A statistic often quoted in the discussions of divorce is that 50 percent of marriages will end in divorce.
This statistic is rather misleading, if not wholly inaccurate, because it is very difficult to predict what will happen over the duration of a marriage.
In an average year in the United States, there are about 2. It is from these data that the 50 percent figure is derived, divorce rates research paper. However, experts who take into account the factors that lead to divorce for given social groups and historical eras put the likelihood of marriages beginning today and subsequently ending in divorce at around 40 percent.
Race and ethnicity play a part in the likelihood of getting a divorce as well. Current dissolution rates for first marriages indicate that approximately 20 percent of first marriages end within five years. For the past years, there has been a generally upward trend in divorce in the United States. A slight decrease in divorce occurred during the early years of the s.
The economic troubles of the Great Depression likely influenced the divorce rate, but economic recessions since that time have not showed the same pattern regarding divorce. While divorce declined in the s, it spiked dramatically in the second half of the s. This change has been attributed to the effects divorce rates research paper World War II. It seems reasonable that some partners found others during the time they were apart, women discovered independence through their work in the war effort, or persons were changed by the separation so that they were no longer compatible.
Another probable explanation for the spike was that marriages contracted hastily before or during the war were no longer appealing to the partners when the war was over. Despite the changes brought about in the era immediately following World War II, the time of most rapid increase in divorce was from the early s towhen the divorce rate more than doubled.
During the last 20 years, the divorce rate has declined from its all-time high but continues to be high when compared with the rates of divorce in other countries, divorce rates research paper. Among the factors related to the recent decrease in divorce is that persons are waiting until later to marry divorce rates research paper the first time. Early marriages, particularly among those younger than age 20, have a much higher chance of ending in divorce.
While divorce rates in the United States have been stable or declining for 20 years, Americans express an overwhelming divorce rates research paper about the state of marriage. The rate of divorce peaked arounddivorce rates research paper, but persons from all across the political spectrum propose that divorce is a serious problem in the United States today.
Persons who see divorce as a problem come from the perspective that current divorce rates are unnaturally high and that society should work to reduce them. There is a long history stemming from religious prohibitions and middle-class morality suggesting that divorce is a problem. Divorce is defined as a problem because of the trauma of the breakup as well as the aftereffects for both the partners who divorce and any children that are involved.
Divorce is a problem for couples through both psychological and financial costs. Divorce is seen by many, including the divorcing partners, as a divorce rates research paper of the couple. They experience guilt, loss of self-esteem, and anger. Divorced people are more likely to commit suicide than are married people. Additionally, divorce has financial consequences for couples. Many times they sell their jointly held assets to divide the results equally. Because divorce rates research paper provide, on average, more than 60 percent of household income, women may face a difficult decline in standard of living following divorce.
Research suggests that more than 25 percent of divorced divorce rates research paper experience at least some time in poverty during the five years following a divorce. Financial concerns are perhaps heightened for women, because they are more likely to receive custody of and be caring for children than are their former husbands.
This situation leads to an increase in the numbers of single-parent families in society. The presence of children does little to prevent parents from divorcing; it only seems to delay it. Each year, more than 1 million children are involved in the divorce of their parents.
For those advocates who see a two-parent home as essential for rearing well-adjusted children, divorce creates additional problems by creating single-parent families. Divorce decreases the economic and social resources available to children.
In terms of economics, children reared by one parent are far more likely to live in poverty than those reared in a two-parent home. There is less disposable income available to splurge on leisure activities or academic endeavors.
Among the potential social consequences of divorce are problems in school, marrying at a young age or never marrying, and abusing alcohol or drugs.
Children may experience depression and have less chance to be equally bonded with both parents. Judith Wallerstein has been particularly vocal about the long-term consequences of divorce for children, including the increased chance that their marriages are more likely to end in divorce than those of children whose parents did not divorce. Those most likely to view divorce as a problem in society are groups that desire to divorce rates research paper marriage as an institution.
Marriage is viewed by many as the only acceptable way to live an adult life and the only situation in which to rear children. It is in the context of a nuclear family that children learn the skills that will enable them to be successful and productive members of society. One of the primary concerns of those who oppose divorce is that the option of divorce weakens the institution of marriage, divorce rates research paper.
In other words, as more couples divorce, the decision to get a divorce is more acceptable. Religious organizations such as Focus on the Family divorce rates research paper been critical of divorce for not only the negative consequences for adults, children, and society, but for issues of morality as well.
11 Things You Should Know Before filing for Divorce
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Divorce Research Paper. 9 September Pondering question to get reader thinking about topic II. What the problem is d. “Children do not fall behind their peers in these areas during the potentially disruptive period before their parents divorce, the study revealed. Instead, it’s after the split that kids seem to have the most trouble Aug 28, · The odds of divorce in the first decade or two of marriage fell for U.S. cohorts married from to (), and the refined divorce rate—divorces per 1, married women—fell as well (), although problems of data comparability make that assessment less blogger.comr, Kennedy and Ruggles (), using age-adjusted divorce rates, make a convincing case that the decline in divorce Divorce Rate research papers examine the demographic surveys of divorce rate in the United States. When two people marry, they believe that the marriage will last forever. However, when reality sets in, a fair number of couples call it quits and file for divorce. The divorce rate, especially in America, has become part of the cultural war, as more conservative commentators see a rising divorce rate as an
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